Callophyllis laciniata (Hudson) Kützing
Classification:
Empire Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Subkingdom Biliphyta
Phylum Rhodophyta
Subphylum Eurhodophytina
Class Florideophyceae
Subclass Rhodymeniophycidae
Order Gigartinales
Family Kallymeniaceae
Genus Callophyllis
Pictures:
click on thumbnail for larger version.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; lower-shore rocks. 12 Aug 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; lower shore rocks; close-up of edge of frond showing crenations. 12 Aug 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
New Quay, Co. Clare, Ireland; plants at MLWS. 29 Mar 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
New Quay, Co. Clare, Ireland; plant at MLWS. 29 Mar 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; drift. 23 Jul 2009. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; drift. 23 Jul 2009. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; drift. 23 Jul 2009. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; margins of frond with cystocarps. 23 Jul 2009. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; margins of frond with cystocarps. 23 Jul 2009. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; margins of frond with cystocarps. 23 Jul 2009. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.
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Callophyllis laciniata (Hudson) Kützing Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; margins of frond with cystocarps
Publication details
Callophyllis laciniata (Hudson) Kützing 1843: 401
Original publication: Kützing, F.T. (1843). Phycologia generalis oder Anatomie, Physiologie und Systemkunde der Tange... Mit 80 farbig gedruckten Tafeln, gezeichnet und gravirt vom Verfasser. pp. [part 1]: [i]-xxxii, [1]-142 , [part 2:] 143-458, 1, err.], pls 1-80. Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus.
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Type species
The type species (lectotype) of the genus Callophyllis is Callophyllis variegata (Bory de Saint-Vincent) Kützing.
Status of name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Basionym
Fucus laciniatus Hudson
Type information
Type locality: Yorkshire, England (). Lectotype: Unlocalised, undated specimen. BM “provisional lectotype status” (
Origin of species name
Adjective (Latin), slashed into narrow divisions with tapering, pointed incisions (Stearn 1973).
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fucus laciniatus Hudson 1762
Papyracea laciniata (Hudson) Stackhouse 1809
Sphaerococcus laciniatus (Hudson) Lyngbye 1819
Rhodymenia laciniata (Hudson) Greville 1830
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Fucus laciniatus var. ovalifolius
Fucus miniatus O.F.Müller 1778
Callophyllis flabellata P.L.Crouan & H.M.Crouan 1867
General environment
This is a marine species.
Description
Thick, flattened, subcartilaginous, ± palmate, deep crimson fronds, to 200 mm high, with short wedge-shaped stipe from small discoid base. Frond ± deeply cleft into wedge-shaped segments, themselves divided subdichotomously, apices rounded, margins smooth or fringed with minute proliferations.
Habitat
On rock or Laminaria hyperborea holdfasts, shady pools of lower intertidal or subtidal, common, widely distributed.
Detailed distribution with sources
(as Rhodymenia laciniata (Hudson) Greville)
Ireland: Antrim (Drummond 1837), Cork (Renouf 1931).
Europe: Ireland (Drummond 1837).
(as Callophyllis laciniata (Hudson) Kützing)
Ireland: Antrim (Adams 1907, Guiry 1978, Morton 1994), Clare (Guiry 1978, De Valéra et al. 1979), Cork (Cullinane 1971, Guiry 1978, Hiscock & Maggs 1982, Cullinane & Whelan 1983), Donegal (Guiry 1978, Maggs & Guiry 1982, Morton 2003), Down (Morton 1974, Guiry 1978, Morton 1994), Dublin (Guiry 1978, Roden 1981), Galway (Guiry 1978), Kerry (Guiry 1978, Cullinane & Whelan 1983, Whelan & Cullinane 1985), Mayo (Cotton 1912, Guiry 1978), Waterford (Guiry 1978), Wexford (Cotton 1913, Parkes & Scannell 1969, Norton 1970, Guiry 1978).
Europe: Adriatic (Giaccone 1978), Balearic Islands (Rodríguez y Femenías 1889, Seoane-Camba 1969, Ribera Siguán 1983, Ribera Siguán & Gómez Garreta 1984), Britain (Newton 1931, Irvine 1983, Hardy & Guiry 2003), Faroes (Irvine 1982, Nielsen & Gunnarsson 2001), France (Feldmann 1954, Coppejans 1995, Dizerbo & Herpe 2007, Loiseaux-de Goër & Noailles 2008, Zubia et al. 2009), Ireland (Adams 1907, Cotton 1912, Cotton 1913, Cullinane 1971, Guiry 1978, De Valéra et al. 1979, Irvine 1983, Whelan & Cullinane 1985, Morton 1994), Italy (Furnari, Cormaci & Serio 1999, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003), Norway (Rueness 1997), Portugal (Ardré 1970, Araujo et al. 2009, Araújo, Bárbara & Sousa-Pinto in press), Scandinavia (Athanasiadis 1996), Spain (Miranda 1931, Fernández, Niell & Anadón 1983, Gallardo et al. 1985, Conde et al. 1996, Bárbara & Cremades 1996, Veiga, Cremades & Bárbara 1998, Peña & Bárbara 2002, Valenzuela Miranda 2002, Gorostiaga et al., 2004, Bárbara et al. 2004, Bárbara et al. 2005, Pena & Bárbara 2008), Sweden (Kylin 1907, Kylin 1944), Turkey (Europe) (Taskin et al. 2008 
).
South America: Brazil (Taylor 1930 ), Chile (Ramírez & Santelices 1991).
Africa: Morocco (Dangeard 1949).
(as Callophyllis flabellata P.L.Crouan & H.M.Crouan)
Ireland: Clare (Guiry 1978).
Europe: Britain (Newton 1931), France (Crouan & Crouan 1867), Ireland (Guiry 1978).
Asia: Russia (Perestenko 1994).
Key references
Braune, W. (2008). Meeresalgen. Ein Farbbildführer zu den verbreiteten benthischen Grün- Braun- und Rotalgen der Weltmeere. pp. [1]-596, 266 pls. Ruggell: A.R.G. Gantner Verlag.
Loiseaux-de Goër, S. & Noailles, M.-C. (2008). Algues de Roscoff. pp. [1]-215, col. figs. Roscoff: Editions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff.
NCBI Nucleotide Sequences
No sequences have been found on the NCBI site.
Created: 31 March 1996 by M.D. Guiry
Verified by: 20 November 2008 by M.D. Guiry
Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 2269 times since it was created.
References
(Please note: only references with the binomials in the title are included. The information is from the Literature database.)
Bert, M., Bert, J.-J., Auscher, I. & Lewin, G. (1998). Sterols of Callophyllis laciniata and C. flabellata. Botanica Marina 41: 389-390.
