Champia insularis C.W.Schneider & G.W.Saunders 2018

Publication Details
Champia insularis C.W.Schneider & G.W.Saunders 2018: 437, 438, figs 2-10

Published in: Schneider, C.W., M.K. Griffith, C.E. Lane & G.W. Saunders (2018). Notes on the marine algae of the Bermudas. 16. Two new epiphytic species of Champia (Champiaceae, Rhodymeniales), C. hasselbringii and C. insularis. Cryptogamie Algologie 39: 431-447 , 18 figs, 2 table.

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Publication date: 2018

Type Species
The type species (holotype) of the genus Champia is Champia lumbricalis (Linnaeus) Desvaux.

Status of Name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.

Type Information
Type locality: Walsingham Bay, Castle Harbour, 32°19’25.0”N, 64°44’11.5”W, Bermuda; (Schneider & al. 2018: 437) Holotype (tetrasporic): Thea R. Popolizio and Craig W. Schneider no. 12-32-8 (BDA0844); 13 February 2012; epiphyte at 0-1 m; MICH; (Schneider & al. 2018: 437, fig. 2) Notes: Isotype, (BDA0845) Herb. CWS.

Origin of Species Name
Adjective B (Latin), pertaining to islands, insular (Stearn 1973).

General Environment
This is a marine species.

Description
Thallus rosy-red, spreading and erect to 3 cm tall, axes terete or slightly compressed, axes attached to other branches by secondary rhizoidal fascicles issued from cortical cells on the contact surface, at times forming mats interconnected with other algae; axes divided into segments by single-layered septa; mature segments shallowly pinched at the septa or not at all in distal segments, at times more so in some lower mature axes; segments 250-850 µm diam. and 250–700 µm in length, decreasing distally; branches alternate to secund and irregular, formed at or in between septa, at times with more than one branch arising from the same segment; septal cells lightly pigmented, forming a complete layer of irregularly polygonal cells, 25-50 µm diam. and 30-85 long; cortex 2-layered, the larger (inner) cells forming a complete layer of ellipsoidal to irregularly polygonal and ovoidal cells, 15–50 diam. and 24-175 µm long in mature segments, the long cells paralleling plant axes, cutting off an incomplete layer of smaller subspherical, reniform, pyriform to ovoid, cortical cells outwardly, 5–16 µm in longest dimension; inner cortical cells of distal segments issuing longitudinal, descending filaments 7–12 µm diam. that produce obovoid to spherical gland cells, 9-17 µm diam. in the interior cavity; sporangia scattered under the cortex of internodal segments, tetrahedrally divided, obovoid to spherical, larger forms 80-110 µm diam.; cystocarps urceolate and ostiolate at maturity, 520–600 µm diam., 640–760 µm tall, occasionally clustered, carposporangia obpyriform to 100 µm long; spermatangia unknown.

Habitat
epiphytic, from 0-12 m depths

Created: 03 December 2018 by Craig Schneider.

Last updated: 12 June 2020

Verification of Data
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Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=170789

Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
Craig Schneider in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 12 June 2020. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 24 April 2024

 
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