Spongotrichum dichotomum Kützing 1847
Publication Details
Spongotrichum dichotomum Kützing 1847: 37
Published in: Kützing, F.T. (1847). Diagnosen und Bemerkungen zu neuen oder kritischen Algen. Botanische Zeitung 5: 1-5, 22-25, 33-38, 52-55, 164-167, 177-180, 193-198, 219-223.
Type Species
This is the type species (holotype) of the genus Spongotrichum.
Status of Name
This name is currently regarded as a synonym of Galaxaura rugosa (J.Ellis & Solander) J.V.Lamouroux.
Type Information
Type locality: Vera Cruz [Caribbean México] coll. Binder; (Kützing 1847: 37)
Origin of Species Name
Adjective (Latin), dichotomous, having divisions always in pairs (Stearn 1983).
General Environment
This is a marine species.
Created: 13 January 2019 by M.D. Guiry.
Last updated: 13 January 2019
Verification of Data
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Taxonomic note
A letter from Sonder to J. Agardh, dated 10 August 1863 comments, "Was Areschoug als Holonema[ beschrieben hat, ist sicher nichts als Spongotrichum dichotomum Kütz. Bei letzterem ist der Standort falsch, es soll anstatt St Croix heissen Vera Cruz. Kützing hat die Pflanze in meinem Zimmer beschrieben, ich habe sie noch, und auch dieselbe Pflanze von Liebmann bei Vera Cruz gesammerlt." ["What Areschoug has described as Holonema is surely nothing other than Spongotrichum dichotomum Kützing. The locality for the latter is wrong, instead of St Croix it should read Vera Cruz. Kützing has described the plant in my room, I still have it, and also the same plant collected by Liebmann near Vera Cruz."] (Arthur Lucas, e-mail 13 January 2019). - (13 January 2019) - M.D. Guiry
Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=171184
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 13 January 2019. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 11 July 2025