Eustigmatos D.J.Hibberd, 1981

Holotype species: Eustigmatos vischeri D.J.Hibberd

Original publication and holotype designation: Hibberd, D.J. (1981). Notes on the taxonomy and nomenclature of the algal classes Eustigmatophyceae and Tribophyceae (synonym Xanthophyceae). Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 82: 93-119, 17 figs, 1 table.

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Description: Spherical unicells, 7-18 µm in diameter, up to 20 µm (rarely 50 µm) in culture. Cell wall smooth and unornamented, in one piece. Single lobed parietal yellow-green chloroplast with stalked polyhedral pyrenoid. Large central vesicle with red contents. Reproduction by two or four autospores, or lageniform zoospores with a single emergent flagellum, large extraplastidial eyespot at the anterior extremity, and a single posterior chloroplast without pyrenoid.

Information contributed by: G. F. Leedale. The most recent alteration to this page was made on 2022-12-20 by M.D. Guiry.

Taxonomic status: This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.

Most recent taxonomic treatment adopted: Eliáš, M., Amaral, R., Fawley, K.P., Fawley, M.W., Nemcová, Y., Neustupa, J., P?ibyl, P., Santos, L.M.A. & Ševcíková, T.. (2017). Eustigmatophyceae. In: Handbook of the Protists. (Archibald, J.M., Simpson, A.G.B. & Slamovits, C.H. Eds), pp. 367-406. Cham: Springer International Publishing AG.

Comments: Common component of soil floras; isolated from New Zealand, Austria, Iceland, and from swimming pools in Phoenix, Arizona, as "mustard algae" (Adamson & Sommerfeld, 1978).

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Contributors
Some of the descriptions included in AlgaeBase were originally from the unpublished Encyclopedia of Algal Genera, organised in the 1990s by Dr Bruce Parker on behalf of the Phycological Society of America (PSA) and intended to be published in CD format. These AlgaeBase descriptions are now being continually updated, and each current contributor is identified above. The PSA and AlgaeBase warmly acknowledge the generosity of all past and present contributors and particularly the work of Dr Parker.

Descriptions of chrysophyte genera were subsequently published in J. Kristiansen & H.R. Preisig (eds.). 2001. Encyclopedia of Chrysophyte Genera. Bibliotheca Phycologica 110: 1-260.

Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=43822

Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 20 December 2022. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 18 May 2024

 
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