Hizikia fusiformis (Harvey) Okamura
Classification:
Empire Eukaryota
Kingdom Chromista
Subkingdom Chromobiota
Infrakingdom Heterokonta
Phylum Heterokontophycophyta
Class Phaeophyceae
Order Fucales
Family Sargassaceae
Genus Hizikia
Publication details
Hizikia fusiformis (Harvey) Okamura 1932: 99
Type species
This is the type species (holotype) of the genus Hizikia.
Status of name
This name is currently regarded as a taxonomic synonym of Sargassum fusiforme (Harvey) Setchell
Basionym
Cystophyllum fusiforme Harvey
Type information
Type locality: Shimoda, Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan (Silva 1996-to date). Type: Charles Wright; (Silva 1996-to date
Infrageneric classification
Subgenus Bactrophycus Section Hizikia
Synonym(s)
No synonyms are currently included in AlgaeBase.
General environment
This is a marine species.
Common names used in commerce, often for edible algae
yang-hsi-tsai {China}
Detailed distribution with sources
(as Hizikia fusiformis (Harvey) Okamura)
Asia: China (Tseng & Lu 2000), Japan (Yoshida, Nakajima & Nakata 1990, Yoshida 1998, Stiger et al. 2004), Korea (Lee & Kang 2001, Cho et al. 2006, Lee 2008).
Taxonomic notes
Stiger et al (2003: 7) note that molecular work reveals that Hizikia should be included in the genus Sargassum, within the subgenus Bactrophycus.
Source of synonymy
Stiger, V., Horiguchi, T., Yoshida, T., Coleman, A.W. & Masuda, M. (2003). Phylogenetic relationships within the genus Sargassum (Fucales, Phaeophyceae), inferred from it ITS nrDNA, with an emphasis on the taxonomic revision of the genus. Phycological Research 51(1): 1-10.
Key references
Cho, G.Y, Rousseau, F., Reviers, B. de & Boo, S.M. (2006). Phylogenetic relationships within the Fucales (Phaeophyceae) assessed by the photosystem I coding psaA sequences. Phycologia 45: 512-519.
Tseng, C.K. & Lu, B. (2004). Some new species of the holozygocarpic Sargassum from the South China Sea. In: Taxonomy of Economic Seaweeds with reference to the Pacific and other locations Volume IX. (Abbott, I.A. & McDermid, K.J. Eds) Vol.9, pp. 81-92.
SAG Cultures
No records have been found on the SAG site.
NCBI Nucleotide Sequences
Created: 15 March 1998 by M.D. Guiry
Verified by: 25 October 2006 by Wendy Guiry
Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 1471 times since it was created.
References
(Please note: only references with the binomials in the title are included. The information is from the Literature database.)
Hwang, E.K., Kim, C.H. & Sohn, C.G. (1994). Callus-like formation and differentiation in Hizikia fusiformis (Harvey) Okamura. Korean Journal of Phycology 9: 77-83.
Hwang, E.K., Park, C.S. & Sohn, C.H. (1994). Effects of light intensity and temperature on regeneration, differentiation and receptacle formation of Hizikia fusiformis (Harvey) Okamura. Korean Journal of Phycology 9: 85-93.
Lee, Y.-P. & Kamura, S. (1997). Morphological variations of Hizikia fusiformis (Harvey) Okamura (Sargassaceae, Phaeophyta) from the western coast of the north Pacific. Algae (The Korean Journal of Phycology) 12: 57-72.

