Asterochloris Tschermak-Woess, 1980
Holotype species: Asterochloris phycobiontica E.Tschermak-Woess
Original publication and holotype designation: Tschermak-Woess, E. (1980). Asterochloris phycobiontica, gen. et spec. nov., der phycobiont der Flechte Varicellaria carneonivea. Plant Systematics and Evolution 135: 279-294.
Description: Single asteroid chloroplast of lobed, crenulate or echinate form. Prior to aplano- and zoosporogenesis, the chloroplast flattens and assumes a parietal position. Asexual reproduction by (16–32–) 64–128 (–256) aplanospores and zoospores, occasionally by 2–4–8 autospores. Zoospores naked, dorsiventrally flattened, 4–10 µm long 1.5–4 µm wide, with two apical flagella; stigma present or absent. Photobionts of many lichens, including the genera Anzina, Cladia, Cladonia, Diploschistes, Lepraria, Pilophorus, Pycnothelia, Stereocaulon,. Emend. Skaloud et Peksa (2015: 516).
Information contributed by: M.D. Guiry from Skaloud & Peksa (2010). The most recent alteration to this page was made on 2015-07-22 by Wendy Guiry.
Taxonomic status: This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Most recent taxonomic treatment adopted: Skaloud, P. & Peksa, O. (2010). Evolutionary inferences based on ITS rDNA and actin sequences reveal extensive diversity of the common lichen alga Asterochloris (Trebouxiophyceae, Chlorophyta). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 54: 36-46.
Comments: Widely distributed, cosmopolitan.
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Contributors
Some of the descriptions included in AlgaeBase were originally from the unpublished Encyclopedia of Algal Genera,
organised in the 1990s by Dr Bruce Parker on behalf of the Phycological Society of America (PSA)
and intended to be published in CD format.
These AlgaeBase descriptions are now being continually updated, and each current contributor is identified above.
The PSA and AlgaeBase warmly acknowledge the generosity of all past and present contributors and particularly the work of Dr Parker.
Descriptions of chrysophyte genera were subsequently published in J. Kristiansen & H.R. Preisig (eds.). 2001. Encyclopedia of Chrysophyte Genera. Bibliotheca Phycologica 110: 1-260.
Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/genus/detail/?genus_id=45140
Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
Wendy Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 22 July 2015. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 01 October 2023