Campylodiscus clypeus (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844

Classification:
Empire Eukaryota
Kingdom Chromista
Phylum Bacillariophyta
Subphylum Bacillariophytina
Class Bacillariophyceae
Subclass Bacillariophycidae
Order Surirellales
Family Surirellaceae
Genus Campylodiscus

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Pictures

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Pergusa Lake (Sicily). Lugol fixed. DIC, 40x. 07 Sep 2011. Rossella Barone. © Rossella Barone.

Pergusa Lake (Sicily). Lugol fixed. DIC, 40x. 07 Sep 2011. Rossella Barone. © Rossella Barone.

Pergusa Lake (Sicily). Lugol fixed. DIC, 40x. 07 Sep 2011. Rossella Barone. © Rossella Barone.

Campylodiscus clypeus (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg ex Kützing Pergusa Lake (Sicily). Lugol fixed. DIC, 40x
© Rossella Barone

Publication details
Campylodiscus clypeus (Ehrenberg) Ehrenberg ex Kützing 1844: 59

Published in: Kützing, F.T. (1844). Die Kieselschaligen Bacillarien oder Diatomeen. pp. [i-vii], [1]-152, pls 1-30. Nordhausen: zu finden bei W. Köhne.
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Publication date: 7-9 Nov 1844

Type species
This is the type species (lectotype) of the genus Campylodiscus.

Status of name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.

Basionym
Cocconeis clypeus Ehrenberg

Type information
Type locality: Kieselguhr von Franzenbad in Böhmen [diatomite from Frantiskovy Lázne Spa, West Bohemia, Czech Republic (Poulícková & Jahn 2007: 138). Lectotype: BHUPM, Ehrenburg Collection Geographical Preparation No. 430103a bl (Poulícková & Jahn 2007: 138, fig. 5). Notes: fossil (INA).

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Cocconeis clypeus Ehrenberg 1838
Surirella clypeus (Ehrenberg) Kützing 1844

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Surirella clypeus Ehrenberg 1840
Campylodiscus ovatus Ralfs 1861

Nomenclatural notes
Combination previously invalid in Ehrenberg (1838:176) and Ehrenberg (1840:205) as genus name was invalid; validated by Kützing (1844:59). - (5 Jul 2013) - Salvador Valenzuela Miranda

General environment
This is a marine/freshwater species.

Detailed distribution with sources (Click to Load)

Key references
Aboal, M., Álvarez Cobelas, M., Cambra, J. & Ector, L. (2003). Floristic list of non-marine diatoms (Bacillariophyceae) of Iberian Peninsula, Balearic Islands and Canary Islands. Updated taxonomy and bibliography. Diatom Monographs 4: 1-639.

Caraus, I. (2002). The algae of Romania. Studii si Cercetari, Universitatea Bacau, Biologie 7: 1-694.

Ehrenberg, [C.G.] (1840). [Characteristik von 274 neuen Arten von Infusorien]. Bericht über die zur Bekanntmachung geeigneten Verhandlungen der Königlich-Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin 1840: 197-219.

Hustedt, F. (1930). Bacillariophyta (Diatomeae) Zweite Auflage. In: Die Süsswasser-Flora Mitteleuropas. Heft 10. (Pascher, A. Eds), pp. [i]-vii, [1]-466. Jena: Verlag von Gustav Fischer.

Pankow, H. (1976). Algenflora der Ostsee. II. Plankton (einschliesslich benthischer Kieselalgen). pp. 1-493, 880 figs, 26 pls. Jena: Gustav Fischer.

Plinski, M. & Witkowski, A. (2020). Diatoms from the Gulf of Gdansk and surrounding waters (the southern Baltic Sea). : [1]-442, incl. 31 SEM pls, 16 photo pls.

Poulícková, A. & Jahn, R. (2007). Campylodiscus clypeus (ehrenberg) Ehrenberg ex Kützing: typification, morphology and distribution. Diatom Research 22(1): 135-146.

Proschkina-Lavrenko, A.I. [Ed.] (1950). Diatomovyi Analiz, Kniga 3. Opredelitel' iskopaemykh i sovremennykh diatomik vodoroslei Poriadok Pennales. Vol. 3 (1). pp. [1]-398, 117 pls. Kiev: Botanicheskii Institut im V.L. Komarova Akademii Nauk S.S.S.R. Gosudarstvennoe Izdatelystvo Geologicheskoi Literatury. [in Russian]

Saunders, K., Lane, C., Cook, S., McMinn, A. & Hallaegraeff, G.M. (2010). Benthic diatoms. In: Algae of Australia. Phytoplankton of temperate waters . (Hallegraeff, G.M., Bolch, C.J.S., Hill, D.R.A., Jameson, I, LeRoi, J.-M., McMinn, A., Murray, S., de Salas, M.F. & Saunders, K. Eds), pp. 83-144. Canberra & Melbourne: ABRS; CSIRO Publishing.

Wang Quanxi [Wang, Q.X.] (2018). Flora algarum sinicarum aquae dulcis Tomus XXII. Bacillariophyta. Aulonoraphidinales. pp. [1-8] i-xvii, 1-166, 135 pls. Beijing: Science Press. [in Chinese]

Witkowski, A., Lange-Bertalot, H. & Metzeltin, D. (2000). Diatom flora of marine coasts I. Iconographia Diatomologica 7: 1-925, 219 pls with 4504 figs.

Created: 11 April 2002 by M.D. Guiry

Verified by: 27 August 2020 by M.D. Guiry

Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 3381 times since it was created.

Verification of data
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References
(Please note: only references with the binomials in the title are included. The information is from the Literature database.)

Poulícková, A. & Jahn, R. (2007). Campylodiscus clypeus (ehrenberg) Ehrenberg ex Kützing: typification, morphology and distribution. Diatom Research 22(1): 135-146.

Linking to this page: http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=33256

Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2021. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 23 April 2021.