Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightfoot) Rosenvinge 1900

Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightfoot) Rosenvinge

Current name: Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightfoot) Rosenvinge
Northern California - 09 March 2011. Wendell Wood (ww@oregonwild.org)

Publication Details
Rhodochorton purpureum (Lightfoot) Rosenvinge 1900: 75

Published in: Rosenvinge, M.L.K. (1900). Note sur une Floridée aérienne (Rhodochorton islandicum nov. sp.). Botanisk Tidsskrift 23(1): , 4 figures. [in French]

Request PDF

Publication date: June 1900

Type Species
This is the type species (type conserved) of the genus Rhodochorton.

Status of Name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.

Basionym
Byssus purpurea Lightfoot

Type Information
Type locality: "Upon the base of the Abbott MacKinnon’s tomb in the ruin'd abbey at J-Columb-Kill"; (Index Nominum Algarum) Type: Probably destroyed (Conway & Knaggs, 1966); Notes: The Abbott MacKinnon’s tomb has now been enclosed and no trace of the original population remains (fide David Fewer).

Origin of Species Name
Adjective (Latin), purple (Stearn 1973).

General Environment
This is a marine species.

Description
Plants forming matted purplish-red tufts or a thin turf of sparingly branched, erect filaments, 5-10 mm long. Cells 3-4 times as long as broad. Cells with a single reticulate plastid without pyrenoids, later fragmented. Reproducing by tetrasporangia, mostly in winter. Monosporangia absent.

Habitat
On rock or epiphytic (especially on Laminaria hyperborea stipes), upper infralittoral to subtidal, often in caves and shady crevices. Widely distributed, common.

Key Characteristics
Turf-forming habit and association with upper intertidal, shaded habitats or Laminaria hyperborea stipes. Absence of monosporangia.

Similar Species
Rhodothamniella floridula, which forms more extensive turfs. Microscopic examination (for the presence or absence of pyrenoids) is required to be certain of the identity of this species.

Created: 30 March 1996 by M.D. Guiry.

Last updated: 18 October 2022

Verification of Data
Users are responsible for verifying the accuracy of information before use, as noted on the website Content page.

Loading synonyms...
Loading notes...
Loading common names...
Loading distribution...
Loading references...
Loading bibliographical references...
Loading culture providers...

Linking to this page: https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=7

Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 18 October 2022. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. https://www.algaebase.org; searched on 19 March 2024

 
Currently in AlgaeBase: