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Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh

Classification:
Empire Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Rhodophyta
Subphylum Eurhodophytina
Class Florideophyceae
Subclass Rhodymeniophycidae
Order Ceramiales
Family Rhodomelaceae
Tribe Chondrieae
Genus Chondria

Pictures

click on thumbnail for larger version.

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
Peter the Great Bay, Russia. 27 Mar 2012. Oksana Belous. © Oksana Belous (ksu_bio@mail.ru).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
Peter the Great Bay, Russia. 29 Feb 2012. Eduard and Tamara Titlyanova (etitlyanov@mail.ru). © Eduard and Tamara Titlyanova (etitlyanov@mail.ru).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
North of Galicia, 2010. 09 Dec 2011. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara (barbara@udc.es).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland. 17 May 2011. M.D. Guiry. © M.D. Guiry (mike.guiry@nuigalway.ie).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
Portugal, North of Viana, 2009. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara (barbara@udc.es).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
Portugal, North of Viana, 2009. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara (barbara@udc.es).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
microscope, North of Portugal, Vila do Conde, 2007. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara (barbara@udc.es).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
microscope, TS, North of Portugal, Vila do Conde, 2007. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara (barbara@udc.es).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
microscope stichidium, Spain, Galicia, Lugo, Peinzás, 2007. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara (barbara@udc.es).

Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh
Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; lower shore pools; tetrasporangial plant. 12 Aug 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry (mike.guiry@nuigalway.ie).

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Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; lower shore pools; tetrasporangial plant

Publication details
Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh 1817: XVIII

Original publication: Agardh, C.A. (1817). Synopsis algarum Scandinaviae, adjecta dispositione universali algarum. pp. [i]-xl, [1]-135. Lundae [Lund]: Ex officina Berlingiana.
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Type species
The type species (holotype) of the genus Chondria is Chondria tenuissima (Withering) C.Agardh.

Status of name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.

Basionym
Fucus dasyphyllus Woodward

Type information
Lectotype locality: Yarmouth, Norfolk, England (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996: 481). Neotype: BM-K (Maggs & Hommersand 1993: 390). Notes: Type locality recorded by Maggs & Hommersand (1993: 390) as Essex (Yarmouth); undated, Turner. Syntype localities: Cromer and Yarmouth, Norfolk, England (South & Skelton, 2003).

Origin of species name
Adjective (Latin), With markedly hairy leaves (Stearn 1973).

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fucus dasyphyllus Woodward 1794
Laurencia dasyphylla (Woodward) Greville 1830
Chondriopsis dasyphyllus (Woodward) J.Agardh 1863

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Alsidium dasyphyllum P.L.Crouan & H.M.Crouan 1865

General environment
This is a Marine species.

Common names

(as Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh)
English: Diamond Cartilage Weed (Bunker et al. 2010).

Distribution by country

Point data for Ireland and Britain

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Detailed distribution with sources
(as Fucus dasyphyllus Woodward)
Ireland: Wexford (Tighe 1803).

Europe: Ireland (Tighe 1803).

(as Chondria dasyphylla (Woodward) C.Agardh)
Ireland: Antrim (Guiry 1978, Morton 1994), Clare (De Valéra et al. 1979, Maggs 1983), Cork (Cullinane 1971, Guiry 1978), Derry (Morton 1994), Donegal (Guiry 1978, Maggs & Hommersand 1993, Morton 2003), Down (Morton 1994), Dublin (Guiry 1978), Galway (Guiry 1978, Maggs 1983, Maggs & Hommersand 1993), Kerry (Guiry 1978, Whelan & Cullinane 1985), Mayo (Cotton 1912, Guiry 1978), Waterford (Guiry 1978), Wexford (Parkes & Scannell 1969, Norton 1970, Guiry 1978).

Europe: Adriatic (Giaccone 1978, Munda 1979, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001), Black Sea (Gómez Garreta et al. 2001), Britain (Newton 1931, Maggs & Hommersand 1993, Hardy & Guiry 2003), Bulgaria (Dimitrova-Konaklieva 1981), Corsica (Boudouresque & Perret 1977, Coppejans 1979, Sales & Ballesteros 2011), France (Feldmann 1954, Augier, Boudouresque & Laborel 1971, Coppejans 1972, Ben Maiz, Boudouresque, Lauret & Riouall 1988, Coppejans 1995, Verlaque 2001, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001, Dizerbo & Herpe 2007, Loiseaux-de Goër & Noailles 2008, Anon. 2012), Greece (Gerloff & Geissler 1974, Diapoulis, Haritonidis & Koussouris 1986, Athanasiadis 1987, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001, Tsirika & Haritonidis 2005), Helgoland (Bartsch & Kuhlenkamp 2000), Ireland (Cotton 1912, Cullinane 1971, Guiry 1978, De Valéra et al. 1979, Maggs 1983, Whelan & Cullinane 1985, Maggs & Hommersand 1993, Morton 1994, Guiry 2012), Isla de Alborán (Conde & Flores Moya 2000), Italy (Giaccone 1969, Feoli & Bressan 1972, Cinelli et al. 1976, Cecere et al. 1996, Furnari, Cormaci & Serio 1999, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001, Rindi, Sartoni & Cinelli 2002, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Serio et al 2006), Malta (Cormaci et al. 1997), Netherlands (Stegenga & Mol 1983, Stegenga, Kaaremans & Simons 2007), Norway (Rueness 1997), Portugal (Ardré 1970, Araujo et al. 2009, Araújo, Bárbara & Sousa-Pinto in press), Romania (Caraus 2012), Sardinia (Gómez Garreta et al. 2001, Furnari et al. 2003), Scandinavia (Athanasiadis 1996), Spain (Miranda 1931, Ballesteros 1981, Ballesteros & Romero 1982, Fernández, Niell & Anadón 1983, Gallardo et al. 1985, Rodriguez Prieto & Polo Alberti 1988, Soto & Conde 1989, Perez-Cirera, Cremades, Bárbara & Lopez 1991, Granja, Cremades & Barbara 1992, Bárbara & Cremades 1996, Conde et al. 1996, Veiga, Cremades & Bárbara 1998, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001, Valenzuela Miranda 2002, Sánchez, Fernández & Rico 2003, Gorostiaga et al., 2004, Bárbara et al. 2005, Martínez-Gil et al. 2007, Peña & Bárbara 2008, Invernón et al. 2009, Peña & Bárbara 2010, Cires Rodriguez & Cuesta Moliner 2010), Sweden (Kylin 1907, Kylin 1944), Turkey (Europe) (Gómez Garreta et al. 2001, Taskin et al. 2008 ).

Atlantic Islands: Azores (Tittley & Neto 1994, Neto 1994), Bermuda (Taylor 1960), Canary Islands (Gil-Rodríguez & Afonso-Carrillo 1980, Price, John & Lawson 1986, Guadalupe et al. 1995, Haroun et al. 2002, Gil-Rodríguez et al. 2003, John et al. 2004, Anon 2011), Madeira (Levring 1974, Neto, Cravo & Haroun 2001, John et al. 2004).

North America: Baja California Sur (Gulf) (Pérez-Eatrada et al. 2012 ), California (Abbott & Hollenberg 1976, Stewart 1991, Miller 2012), Florida (Taylor 1960, Littler, Littler & Hanisak 2008), Gulf of California (Dawson 1944), Mexico (Castaneda-Fernández de Lara et al. 2010 ), North Carolina (Taylor 1960, Kapraun & Dunwoody 2002, Fujii et al 2006), Texas (Wynne 2009), Virginia (Humm 1979).

Central America: México (Pacific) (Abbott & Hollenberg 1976).

Caribbean Islands: Bahamas (Taylor 1960), Barbados (Taylor 1960), Caribbean (Littler & Littler 2000), Cuba (Suárez 2005), Hispaniola (Taylor 1960), Jamaica (Taylor 1960), Lesser Antilles (Taylor 1960), Martinique (Rodríguez-Prieto, Michanek & Ivon 1999), Puerto Rico (Taylor 1960), Virgin Islands (Taylor 1960).

Western Atlantic: Trop. & Subtrop. W. Atlantic (Wynne 2011).

South America: Brazil (Joly 1965, Oliveira Filho 1977, Creed et al. 2010), Chile (Santelices 1989, Ramírez & Santelices 1991), Uruguay (Howe 1931 , Taylor 1960), Venezuela (Ganesan 1990).

Africa: Algeria (Gómez Garreta et al. 2001), Egypt (Aleem 1993, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001), Eritrea (Lipkin & Silva 2002, Ateweberhan & Prud'homme van Reine 2005), Kenya (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996, Bolton, Oyieke & Gwanda 2007), Libya (Gómez Garreta et al. 2001), Madagascar (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Mauritania (Price, John & Lawson 1986, John et al. 2004), Mauritius (Børgesen 1945, Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Morocco (Dangeard 1949, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001), Senegal (Price, John & Lawson 1986, John et al. 2004), Somalia (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), South Africa (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Tanzania (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996, Oliveira, Österlund & Mtolera 2005), Tunisia (Meñez & Mathieson 1981, Ben Maiz, Boudouresque & Quahchi 1987, Gómez Garreta et al. 2001).

Indian Ocean Islands: Aldabra Islands (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Laccadive Islands (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Maldives (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Seychelles (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996).

South-west Asia: Bahrain (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), India (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996, Sahoo et al. 2001), Iran (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996, Sohrabipour & Rabii 1999), Israel (Nemlich & Danin 1964, Hoffman 2004, Einav 2007), Kuwait (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Levant states (Gómez Garreta et al. 2001), Pakistan (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Qatar (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Saudi Arabia (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Sri Lanka (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Turkey (Asia) (Taskin et al. 2008 ), Yemen (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996).

Asia: China (Zeng 2009), Japan (Segawa 1981, Yoshida, Nakajima & Nakata 1990, Yoshida 1998, Titlyanov & Titlyanov 2012), Korea (Nam 2011), Russia (Perestenko 1980, Perestenko 1994, Kozhenkova 2009), Taiwan (Anon. 2012).

South-east Asia: Indonesia (Verheij & Prud'homme van Reine 1993, Atmadja & Prud'homme van Reine 2012), Philippines (Silva, Meñez & Moe 1987).

Australia and New Zealand: Norfolk Island (Millar 1999 ), Queensland (Lewis 1984).

Pacific Islands: Fiji (N'Yeurt, South & Keats 1996, South & Skelton 2003), French Polynesia (Payri, N'Yeurt & Orempuller 2000, N'Yeurt & Payri 2010).

(as Laurencia dasyphylla (Woodward) Greville)
Ireland: Dublin (Sanders 1860).

Europe: Ireland (Sanders 1860).

(as Alsidium dasyphyllum P.L.Crouan & H.M.Crouan)
Western Atlantic: Trop. & Subtrop. W. Atlantic (Wynne 2011).

Key references
Dawes, C.J. & Mathieson, A.C. (2008). The seaweeds of Florida. pp. [i]- viii, [1]-591, [592], pls I-LI. Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida.

Loiseaux-de Goër, S. & Noailles, M.-C. (2008). Algues de Roscoff. pp. [1]-215, col. figs. Roscoff: Editions de la Station Biologique de Roscoff.

Maggs, C.A. & Hommersand, M.H. (1993). Seaweeds of the British Isles. Volume 1. Rhodophyta. Part 3A. Ceramiales. pp. [i]-xv, 1-444, 129 figs, map. London: HMSO.

N'Yeurt, A.D.R. & Payri, C.E. (2010). Marine algal flora of French Polynesia III. Rhodophyta, with additions to the Phaeophyceae and Chlorophyta. Cryptogamie Algologie 31: 3-205.

Nam, K.W. (2011). Algal flora of Korea. Volume 4, Number 3. Rhodophyta: Florideophyceae, Ceramiales: Rhodomelaceae: Laurencia, Chondrophycus, Palisada, Chondria. Marine red algae. pp. [1-6], 1-198, figs 1-141. Incheon: National Institute of Biological Resources.

Titlyanov, E.A. & Titlyanov, T.V. (2012). Marine plants of the Asian Pacific Region countries, their use and cultivation. pp. [1]-376, many col. photographs. Vladivostok: Dalnauka & A.V. Zhirmunsky Institute of Marine Biology Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.

Xia, B.[M.] (2011). Flora algarum marinarum sinicarum Tomus II Rhodophyta No. VII Ceramiales Rhodomelaceae. pp. [i]-xxi, 1-212, pls I-XIII. Beijing: Science Press.

SAG Cultures
SAG Cultures may be viewed at http://sagdb.uni-goettingen.de/showstrains.php?genus=Chondria&species=dasyphylla

SCCAP Cultures
Cultures from the Scandinavian Culture Collection of Algae at the University of Copenhagen (SCCAP) and Protozoa may be viewed at http://www.sccap.dk/search/algaebase.asp?Genus=Chondria&Species=dasyphylla

NCBI Nucleotide Sequences

Created: 31 March 1996 by M.D. Guiry

Verified by: 20 May 2013 by M.D. Guiry

Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 4416 times since it was created.

References
(Please note: only references with the binomials in the title are included. The information is from the Literature database.)

De Valéra, M. (1975). Contrasting features of apical growth in Chondria dasyphylla and C. tenuissima. British Phycological Journal 10: 314.
Gordon-Mills, E. (1987). Morphology and taxonomy of Chondria tenuissima and Chondria dasyphylla (Rhodomelaceae, Rhodophyta) from European waters. British Phycological Journal 22: 237-255.
Rao, C.S.P. & Gujarati, A.R. (1973). Second meiotic division in the tetrasporangium of Chondria dasyphylla (Woodw.) C. Ag.. Curr. Sci. 42: 361-362, 2 figs.
Åsen, P.A. (1980). A note on Chondria dasyphylla, Hymenoclonium serpens (Rhodophyta) and Bryopsis lyngbyei (chlorophyta) in Norway. British Phycological Journal 15: 73-75.

Linking to this page: http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=165

Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2013. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 23 May 2013.

Algaebase taxon LSID: urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77351

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