Acrochaetium secundatum (Lyngbye) Nägeli

Classification:
Empire Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Rhodophyta
Subphylum Eurhodophytina
Class Florideophyceae
Subclass Nemaliophycidae
Order Acrochaetiales
Family Acrochaetiaceae
Genus Acrochaetium

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Pictures

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Black Head, Co. Clare, Ireland; lower intertidal rock; on Palmaria palmata. 02 Aug 2004. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry (mike.guiry@nuigalway.ie).

Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland; epipthytic on the older parts of Palmaria palmata.. 04 Aug 2004. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry (mike.guiry@nuigalway.ie).

Finavarra, Co. Clare, Ireland. 08 Aug 2004. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry (mike.guiry@nuigalway.ie).

Acrochaetium secundatum (Lyngbye) Nägeli Black Head, Co. Clare, Ireland; lower intertidal rock; on Palmaria palmata

Publication details
Acrochaetium secundatum (Lyngbye) Nägeli in Nägeli & Cramer 1858: 532, footnote

Original publication: Nägeli, C. & Cramer, C. (1858). Die Stärkekörner: Morphologische, physiologische, chemisch-physicalische und systematisch-botanische Monographie. Pflanzenphysiologische Untersuchungen. 2. Heft. pp. [i]-x, [1]-623, pls XI-XXVI. Zürich: bei Fredrich Schultness.
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Type species
This is the type species (lectotype) of the genus Acrochaetium.

Status of name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.

Basionym
Callithamnion daviesii var. secundatum Lyngbye

Type information
Type locality: Kvivig, Faeroe Is (Womersley 1994: 48). Type: on "Conferva rupestris". C (Womersley 1994: 48). Notes: Dawson (1953: 32) notes holotype not designated, but represented by Lyngbye's original specimen in the Botanical Museum, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.

Origin of species name
Adjective (Latin), with secund branching (Lewis & Short 1890).

Homotypic Synonym(s)
Acrochaetium luxurians f. secundatum (Lyngbye) Thuret
Callithamnion daviesii var. secundatum Lyngbye 1819
Ceramium secundatum (Lyngbye) C.Agardh 1824
Callithamnion secundatum (Lyngbye) Agardh 1828
Trentepohlia secundata (Lyngbye) Harvey 1836
Chantransia secundata (Lyngbye) Thuret 1863
Chantransia virgatula f. secundata (Lyngbye) Rosenvinge 1909
Chantransia virgatula subsp. secundata (Lyngbye) Printz 1926
Acrochaetium virgatulum f. secundatum (Lyngbye) Hamel 1927
Chromastrum secundatum (Lyngbye) Papenfuss 1945
Kylinia secundata (Lyngbye) Papenfuss 1947
Colaconema secundatum (Lyngbye) Woelkerling 1973
Audouinella secundata (Lyngbye) P.S.Dixon 1976

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Kylinia rhipidandra (Rosenvinge) Kylin
Rhodochorton rhipidandrum (Rosenvinge) Drew
Callithamnion byssaceum Kützing 1843
Chantransia rhipidandra Rosenvinge 1909
Acrochaetium rhipidandrum (Rosenvinge) G.Hamel 1927
Chromastrum rhipidandrum (Rosenvinge) Papenfuss 1945
Audouinella rhipidandra (Rosenvinge) P.S.Dixon 1976

General environment
This is a marine species.

Detailed distribution with sources
(as Acrochaetium luxurians f. secundatum (Lyngbye) Thuret)
South America: Brazil (Taylor 1930).

(as Callithamnion daviesii var. secundatum Lyngbye)
Europe: Denmark (Garbary 1987).

(as Ceramium secundatum (Lyngbye) C.Agardh)
South America: Chile (Leonardi et al 2006).

(as Acrochaetium secundatum (Lyngbye) Nägeli)
Ireland: Donegal (Morton 2003).

Europe: Adriatic (Giaccone 1978, Ercegovic 1980), Baltic Sea (Nielsen et al. 1995), Britain (Newton 1931, Hardy & Guiry 2003), Bulgaria (Berov et al. 2012), Corsica (Boudouresque & Perret 1977), Faroe Islands (Irvine 1982, Nielsen & Gunnarsson 2001), France (Feldmann 1939, Feldmann 1954, Verlaque 2001, Anon. 2012), Greece (Diannelidis 1953, Gerloff & Geissler 1974, Tsirika & Haritonidis 2005), Helgoland (Bartsch & Kuhlenkamp 2000), Ireland (Guiry 2012), Italy (Giaccone 1969, Cinelli et al. 1976), Portugal (Ardré 1970), Romania (Caraus 2002, Caraus 2012), Scandinavia (Athanasiadis 1996), Spain (Valenzuela Miranda 2002, Gorostiaga et al., 2004, Bárbara et al. 2005, Cires Rodriguez & Cuesta Moliner 2010), Sweden (Kylin 1944), Turkey (Europe) (Taskin et al. 2008).

Atlantic Islands: Canary Islands (Haroun et al. 2002, Gil-Rodríguez et al. 2003, John et al. 2004, Anon 2011), Greenland (Pedersen 2011), Iceland (Caram & Jónsson 1972), Madeira (Neto, Cravo & Haroun 2001), Salvage Islands (John et al. 2004).

North America: New Brunswick (Bates et al. 2005), Texas (Wynne 2009).

Western Atlantic: Trop. & Subtrop. W. Atlantic (Wynne 2011).

Africa: Egypt (Aleem 1993), Madagascar (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Mauritania (John et al. 2004), Mauritius (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996), Namibia (Rull Lluch 2002, John et al. 2004), South Africa (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996, Stegenga, Bolton & Anderson 1997).

South-west Asia: Cyprus (Taskin et al. 2013), Turkey (Asia) (Taskin et al. 2008).

Asia: Korea (Lee & Kang 2001, Hwang & Kim 2011), Russia (Perestenko 1994).

South-east Asia: Indonesia (Atmadja & Prud'homme van Reine 2012).

(as Chantransia secundata (Lyngbye) Thuret)
Europe: Sweden (Kylin 1907).

Asia: Japan (Okamura 1936).

(as Chantransia rhipidandra Rosenvinge)
Europe: Denmark (Rosenvinge 1909, Garbary 1987).

(as Acrochaetium rhipidandrum (Rosenvinge) G.Hamel)
Europe: Portugal (Ardré 1970), Spain (Granja, Cremades & Barbara 1992, Valenzuela Miranda 2002).

(as Chromastrum rhipidandrum (Rosenvinge) Papenfuss)
Europe: Netherlands (Stegenga & Mol 1983).

(as Chromastrum secundatum (Lyngbye) Papenfuss)
Europe: Bulgaria (Dimitrova-Konaklieva 1981), France (Coppejans 1995), Netherlands (Stegenga & Mol 1983).

South-west Asia: Red Sea (Papenfuss 1968 ).

(as Kylinia secundata (Lyngbye) Papenfuss)
Europe: Romania (Caraus 2002).

North America: Connecticut (Taylor 1957), Maine (Taylor 1957), Mexico (Dawson 1953).

Pacific Islands: Federated States of Micronesia (Lobban & Tsuda 2003).

(as Colaconema secundatum (Lyngbye) Woelkerling)
Atlantic Islands: Canary Islands (Price, John & Lawson 1986).

(as Audouinella rhipidandra (Rosenvinge) P.S.Dixon)
Ireland: Clare (De Valéra et al. 1979), Galway (Dixon & Irvine 1977, Guiry 1978).

Europe: Ireland (De Valéra 1939, Dixon & Irvine 1977, Guiry 1978, De Valéra et al. 1979), Italy (Furnari et al. 2003).

(as Audouinella secundata (Lyngbye) P.S.Dixon )
Ireland: Antrim (Morton 1994), Clare (De Valéra et al. 1979), Derry (Morton 1994), Down (Morton 1994).

Europe: Balearic Islands (Báez et al 2005a, Báez et al. 2005b), Britain (Dixon & Irvine 1977, Guiry 1997), Faroe Islands (Irvine 1982), France (Báez et al 2005a, Báez et al. 2005b, Dizerbo & Herpe 2007), Greece (Athanasiadis 1987), Ireland (Dixon & Irvine 1977, Guiry 1978, De Valéra et al. 1979, Morton 1994), Italy (Furnari, Cormaci & Serio 1999, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Báez et al 2005a, Báez et al. 2005b), Sardinia (Furnari et al. 2003), Spain (Ballesteros 1983, Gallardo et al. 1985, Ballesteros 1989, Soto & Conde 1989, Ballesteros 1990, Conde et al. 1996, Rodríguez-Prieto & Polo, L. 1996, Rodriguez-Prieto & Polo Albertí 1998, Báez et al 2005a, Báez et al. 2005b).

Atlantic Islands: Bermuda (Schneider & Searles 1998), Canary Islands (Price, John & Lawson 1986).

North America: Maine (Mathieson et al. 2001), New Hampshire (Mathieson & Hehre 1986), North Carolina (Schneider & Searles 1991), Sargasso Sea (Schneider & Searles 1991).

Africa: Algeria (Báez et al 2005a, Báez et al. 2005b), Mauritania (Price, John & Lawson 1986), Morocco (Báez et al. 2005b), Tunisia (Báez et al. 2005b).

Asia: Japan (Yoshida, Nakajima & Nakata 1990, Yoshida 1998).

Australia and New Zealand: Tasmania (Womersley 1994), Victoria (Womersley 1994).

Taxonomic notes
Placed in Acrochaetium by Nielsen et al. (1995). John et al. (2004) cite Acrochaetium virgatulum (Harv.) J. Agardh and Audouinella virgatula (Harv.) P.S. Dixon as synonyms of this species.

Nomenclatural notes
Acrochaetium secundatum (Lyngbye) Nägeli 1861: 405 (Womersley 1994: 48). A. secundatum (Lyngbye) Nägeli 1858: 532, footnote (Silva et al. 1996: 101). - (20 May 2009) - Wendy Guiry

Key references
Bates, C.R., Saunders, G.W. & Chopin, T. (2005). An assessment of two taxonomic distinctness indices for detecting seaweed assemblage responses to environmental stress. Botanica Marina 48: 231-243.

Dixon, P.S. & Irvine, L.M. (1977). Seaweeds of the British Isles. Volume 1. Rhodophyta. Part 1. Introduction, Nemaliales, Gigartinales. pp. [i]v-xi, [1]4-252, 90 figs. London: British Museum (Natural History).

Garbary, D.J. (1987). The Acrochaetiaceae (Rhodophyta): an annotated bibliography. Bibliotheca Phycologica 77: 1-267, 2 tables.

Hwang, I.-K. & Kim, H.-S. (2011). Algal flora of Korea. Volume 4, Number 2. Rhodophyta: Florideophyceae, Nemaliophycidae: Acrochaetiales, Colaconematales, Palmariales, Nemaliales. Nemalian red algae. pp. [1-6], 1-111, figs 1-66. Incheon: National Institute of Biological Resources.

Pedersen, P.M. (2011). Grønlands havalger. pp. [1] 7-208. Copenhagen: Forlaget Epsilon.DK.

Silva, P.C., Basson, P.W. & Moe, R.L. (1996). Catalogue of the benthic marine algae of the Indian Ocean. University of California Publications in Botany 79: 1-1259.

Womersley, H.B.S. (1994). The marine benthic flora of southern Australia - Part IIIA - Bangiophyceae and Florideophyceae (Acrochaetiales, Nemaliales, Gelidiales, Hildenbrandiales and Gigartinales sensu lato). pp. 1-508, 167 figs, 4 pls, 4 maps. Canberra: Australian Biological Resources Study.

Wynne, M.J. (2005). A check-list of benthic marine algae of the tropical and subtropical western Atlantic: second revision. Beihefte zur Nova Hedwigia 129: 1-152.

SAG Cultures
SAG Cultures may be viewed at http://sagdb.uni-goettingen.de/showstrains.php?genus=Acrochaetium&species=secundatum

SCCAP Cultures
Cultures from the Scandinavian Culture Collection of Algae at the University of Copenhagen (SCCAP) and Protozoa may be viewed at http://www.sccap.dk/search/algaebase.asp?Genus=Acrochaetium&Species=secundatum

NCBI Nucleotide Sequences

Created: 16 April 1996 by M.D. Guiry

Verified by: 26 March 2012 by M.D. Guiry

Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 3803 times since it was created.

References
(Please note: only references with the binomials in the title are included. The information is from the Literature database.)

Abdel-Rahman, M.H. & Bidoux, C. (1989). Le cycle de développment de l'Acrochaetium secundatum (Rhodophycée, Acrochaetiales). Cryptogamie, Algologie 10: 235-245.
Coppejans, E. & De Vos, D. (1979). Acrochaetium secundatum (Lyngb.) Näg. (Acrochaetiales) en Aglaothamnion scopulorum (C. Ag.) G. Feldm.-Maz. var. polyspermum (C. Ag.) Halos (Ceramiales), <> roodwieren langs de Belgische kust. Biologisch Jaarboek Dodonaea 47: 63-73.

Linking to this page: http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=365

Citing AlgaeBase
Cite this record as:
M.D. Guiry in Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2013. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 18 June 2013.

Algaebase taxon LSID: urn:lsid:algaebase.org:taxname:77155