Calliblepharis jubata (Goodenough & Woodward) Kützing
Classification:
Empire Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Subkingdom Biliphyta
Phylum Rhodophycophyta
Subphylum Eurhodophytina
Class Florideophyceae
Subclass Rhodymeniophycidae
Order Gigartinales
Family Cystocloniaceae
Genus Calliblepharis
Pictures:
click on thumbnail for larger version.

Spain, Galicia, A Coruña, Ártabra, intertidal, 2005. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara.

Kilkee, Co. Clare, Ireland; plants in rock-pools. 25 Mar 2005. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.

New Quay, Co. Clare, Ireland; plants at MLWS. 29 Mar 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.

New Quay, Co. Clare, Ireland; plants at MLWS. 29 Mar 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.

New Quay, Co. Clare, Ireland; plants at MLWN. 29 Mar 2002. Michael Guiry. © Michael Guiry.

microscope, San Román, Lugo, Galicia, Spain, 2008. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara.

microscope, TS margin of thallus; Spain, Galicia, Ría de Ortigueira, 2006. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara.

San Román, Lugo, Galicia, Spain, 2008; section of frond showing cortex and more or less colourless medulla with many Floridean starch grains. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara.

San Román, Lugo, Galicia, Spain, 2008; section of frond showing cortex and more or less colourless medulla with many Floridean starch grains. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara.

San Román, Lugo, Galicia, Spain, 2008; section of frond showing cortex and more or less colourless medulla with many Floridean starch grains. Ignacio Bárbara. © Ignacio Bárbara.
13 Found - Displaying 1 through 10
Calliblepharis jubata (Goodenough & Woodward) Kützing Smerwick Harbour, Co. Kerry, Ireland
Publication details
Calliblepharis jubata (Goodenough & Woodward) Kützing 1843: 404
Original publication: Kützing, F.T. (1843). Phycologia generalis oder Anatomie, Physiologie und Systemkunde der Tange... Mit 80 farbig gedruckten Tafeln, gezeichnet und gravirt vom Verfasser. pp. [part 1]: [i]-xxxii, [1]-142 , [part 2:] 143-458, 1, err.], pls 1-80. Leipzig: F.A. Brockhaus.
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Type species
The type species (lectotype) of the genus Calliblepharis is Calliblepharis ciliata (Hudson) Kützing.
Status of name
This name is of an entity that is currently accepted taxonomically.
Basionym
Fucus jubatus Goodenough & Woodward
Type information
Syntype localities: England: Ilfracombe, Devon and Isle of Portland, Dorset (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996: 284). Lectotype: ‘An undated specimen from Ilfracombe accepted provisionally as of lectotype status.’ (Dixon & Irvine 1977: 192).
Homotypic Synonym(s)
Fucus jubatus Goodenough & Woodward 1797
Fucus ciliatus var. jubatus (Goodenoug & Woodward) Turner 1802
Rhodymenia jubata (Goodenough & Woodward) Greville 1830
Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Fucus lanceolatus Withering 1796
Calliblepharis lanceolata Batters 1902
General environment
This is a Marine species.
Description
Cartilaginous but flaccid, dark brown-red fronds, to 200 mm long. Stipe ± cylindrical, to 100 mm long, from sparingly branched rhizoidal holdfast. Blade lanceolate, to 10 mm wide, irregularly pinnate, clothed with tendril-like coiled or hooked processes, to 100 mm or more long.
Habitat
On rocks and epyphytic, especially on Corallina officinalis in large open pools, midtidal to shallow subtidal (5 m), common on southern and western shores, rare in N Ireland and W Scotland.
Similar species
Calliblepharis ciliata is broader (to 50 mm), its mariginal proliferations are shorter and less entangled, and it is mainly subtidal.
Detailed distribution with sources
(as Rhodymenia jubata (Goodenough & Woodward) Greville)
Ireland: Cork (Renouf 1931), Dublin (Sanders 1860).
Europe: Ireland (Sanders 1860).
(as Calliblepharis jubata (Goodenough & Woodward) Kützing)
Ireland: Antrim (Morton 1994), Clare (De Valéra et al. 1979), Cork (Cullinane 1971, Guiry 1978), Donegal (Morton 2003), Down (Morton 1994), Kerry (Guiry 1978), Limerick (Cullinane 1969, Guiry 1978), Mayo (Cotton 1912, Guiry 1978), Waterford (Guiry 1978), Wexford (Cotton 1913, Parkes & Scannell 1969, Norton 1970, Guiry 1978).
Europe: Balearic Islands (Rodríguez y Femenías 1889, Mazza 1904, Seoane-Camba 1969, Ribera Siguán & Gómez Garreta 1984), Britain (Dixon & Irvine 1977, Hardy & Guiry 2003), France (Dizerbo & Herpe 2007, Loiseaux-de Goër & Noailles 2008, Zubia et al. 2009), Ireland (Cotton 1912, Cotton 1913, Cullinane 1969, Cullinane 1971, Guiry 1978, De Valéra et al. 1979, Morton 1994), Italy (Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003, Furnari et al. 2003), Portugal (Ardré 1970, Conde & Gallardo 2002, Pereira & Mesquita 2003, Araujo et al. 2009, Araújo, Bárbara & Sousa-Pinto in press), Spain (Miranda 1931, Pérez-Cirera & Maldonado 1982, Fernández & Niell 1982, Fernández, Niell & Anadón 1983, Ballesteros 1985, Gallardo et al. 1985, Anadón & Fernández 1986, Fernández, Gutiérrez & Rico 1990, Fernández & Menéndez 1991, Conde Poyales 1992, Conde et al. 1996, Bárbara & Cremades 1996, Veiga, Cremades & Bárbara 1998, Peña & Bárbara 2002, Conde & Gallardo 2002, Gorostiaga et al., 2004, Bárbara et al. 2005, Sánchez et al 2005, Pena & Bárbara 2008).
South America: Brazil (Taylor 1930
).
Africa: Mauritania (Price, John & Lawson 1986), Morocco (Dangeard 1949).
South-west Asia: India (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996, Sahoo et al. 2001), Pakistan (Silva, Basson & Moe 1996).
(as Calliblepharis lanceolata Batters)
Europe: Britain (Newton 1931), France (Feldmann 1954), Ireland (Newton 1931).
Key references
Dixon, P.S. & Irvine, L.M. (1977). Seaweeds of the British Isles. Volume 1. Rhodophyta. Part 1. Introduction, Nemaliales, Gigartinales. pp. xi + 252, 90 figs. London: British Museum (Natural History).
Sánchez, I., Fernández, C. & Arrontes, J. (2005). Long-term changes in the structure of intertidal assemblages following invasion by Sargassum muticum (Phaeophyta). Journal of Phycology 41: 942-949.
Silva, P.C., Basson, P.W. & Moe, R.L. (1996). Catalogue of the benthic marine algae of the Indian Ocean. University of California Publications in Botany 79: 1-1259.
SAG Cultures
No records have been found on the SAG site.
NCBI Nucleotide Sequences
Created: 31 March 1996 by M.D. Guiry
Verified by: 26 August 2009 by M.D. Guiry
Accesses: This record has been accessed by users 2214 times since it was created.
References
(Please note: only references with the binomials in the title are included. The information is from the Literature database.)
Deslandes, E., Floc'h, J.-Y., Bodeau-Bellion, C., Brault, D. & Braud, J.P. (1985). Evidence for (iota)-carrageenans in Solieria chordalis (Solieriaceae) and Calliblepharis jubata, Calliblepharis purpureum (Rhodophyllidaceae). Botanica Marina 28: 317-318.
Goulard, F., Diouris, M., Deslandes, E. & Floc'h, J.-Y. (1999). Nucleotides, nucleoside sugars and UDP-glucose-4-epimerase activity in the iota-carrageenophytes Solieria chordalis and Calliblepharis jubata (Rhodophyceae). European Journal of Phycology 34: 21-25, 4 figs, 1 table.
Zinoun, M., Diouris, M., Potin, P., Floc'h, J.Y. & Deslandes, E. (1997). Evidence of sulfohydrolase activity in the red alga Calliblepharis jubata. Botanica Marina 40: 49-53.

